Project: Create a LAMP stack bootstrap and Provision a VM using Vagrant

1) Make Directory

$ mkdir ubuntu-trusty-lamp

$ cd ubuntu-trusty-lamp/

2) Create Vagrant file

Do it when you're in ubuntu-trusty-lamp folder. Name the file as Vagrantfile.

# -*- mode: ruby -*-

# vi: set ft=ruby :

# Vagrantfile API/syntax version. Don't touch unless you know what you're doing!

VAGRANTFILE_API_VERSION = "2"

Vagrant.configure(VAGRANTFILE_API_VERSION) do |config|

# Every Vagrant virtual environment requires a box to build off of.

config.vm.box = "ubuntu/trusty64"

# Create a private network, which allows host-only access to the machine using a specific IP.

config.vm.network "private_network", ip: "192.168.56.10"

# Share an additional folder to the guest VM. The first argument is the path on the host to the actual folder.

# The second argument is the path on the guest to mount the folder.

config.vm.synced_folder ".", "/var/www/html"

# Define the bootstrap file: A (shell) script that runs after first setup of your box (= provisioning)

config.vm.provision :shell, path: "bootstrap.sh"

end

3) Create bootstrap.sh like

# Use single quotes instead of double quotes to make it work with special-character passwords

PASSWORD='lamp1234'

PROJECTFOLDER='myvagrantproject'

# create project folder

sudo mkdir "/var/www/html/${PROJECTFOLDER}"

# update / upgrade

sudo apt-get update

sudo apt-get -y upgrade

# install apache 2.5 and php 5.5

sudo apt-get install -y apache2

sudo apt-get install -y php5

# install mysql and give password to installer

sudo debconf-set-selections <<< "mysql-server mysql-server/root_password password $PASSWORD"

sudo debconf-set-selections <<< "mysql-server mysql-server/root_password_again password $PASSWORD"

sudo apt-get -y install mysql-server

sudo apt-get install php5-mysql

# install phpmyadmin and give password(s) to installer

# for simplicity I'm using the same password for mysql and phpmyadmin

sudo debconf-set-selections <<< "phpmyadmin phpmyadmin/dbconfig-install boolean true"

sudo debconf-set-selections <<< "phpmyadmin phpmyadmin/app-password-confirm password $PASSWORD"

sudo debconf-set-selections <<< "phpmyadmin phpmyadmin/mysql/admin-pass password $PASSWORD"

sudo debconf-set-selections <<< "phpmyadmin phpmyadmin/mysql/app-pass password $PASSWORD"

sudo debconf-set-selections <<< "phpmyadmin phpmyadmin/reconfigure-webserver multiselect apache2"

sudo apt-get -y install phpmyadmin

# setup hosts file

VHOST=$(cat <<EOF

DocumentRoot "/var/www/html/${PROJECTFOLDER}"

AllowOverride All

Require all granted

</Directory>

</VirtualHost>

EOF

)

echo "${VHOST}" > /etc/apache2/sites-available/000-default.conf

# enable mod_rewrite

sudo a2enmod rewrite

# restart apache

service apache2 restart

# install git

sudo apt-get -y install git

# install Composer

curl -s https://getcomposer.org/installer | php

mv composer.phar /usr/local/bin/composer

4) Installation

cd ubuntu-trusty-lamp/

vagrant up

Make sure you already have the ubuntu/trusty64 box loaded, if not, do

vagrant box add ubuntu/trusty64

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Project: Create a LAMP stack bootstrap and Provision a VM using Vagrant